Tirtamaya Beach: An Affordable Coastal Escape in West Java

Tirtamaya Coastline, situated along the north coastline of Java in Indramayu Rule, West Java, is actually a covert treasure providing a tranquil resort. 

Understood for its own calmness waters, regional appeal, as well as cost, Tirtamaya has actually end up being a prominent location for residents as well as travelers looking for an affordable leave coming from the urban area. 

Along with its own mix of all-organic charm, social importance, as well as unwinded environment, the coastline is actually a suitable area for an outing or even weekend break trip.

All-organic Charm as well as Leisure

Tirtamaya Coastline provides a peaceful seaside expertise, along with mild waves, gold sand, as well as a level coastline ideal for unwinding as well as walking. Unlike numerous congested traveler areas, the coastline stays fairly peaceful, offering a suitable establishing for those wanting to relax. Coconut trees collection the coastline, providing tone, as well as the coastline is actually especially gorgeous at sundown as well as dawn.

The calmness waters are actually ideal for going swimming, as well as households along with kids will certainly value the superficial locations that are actually risk-free for wading. Regional fishermen can easily frequently be actually viewed directing internet or even prepping their watercrafts, providing site guests a peek right in to conventional seaside lifestyle.

Affordable Entrance Fees

One of the best aspects of Tirtamaya Beach is its affordability. The entrance fee is extremely reasonable, typically priced between Rp 5,000 and Rp 10,000 per person (approximately $0.30 to $0.70 USD). This makes it an accessible destination for all budgets, whether you're a solo traveler or visiting with family.

For visitors with vehicles, there is a parking fee as well. Parking for motorbikes generally costs Rp 2,000 (about $0.13 USD), while cars are charged Rp 5,000 (about $0.35 USD). This small additional cost ensures the safety of your vehicle while you enjoy the beach.

Facilities and Amenities

Though Tirtamaya is relatively undeveloped compared to more famous beaches, it offers enough facilities to ensure a comfortable visit. There are restrooms, simple yet clean, and shaded seating areas available. If you'd like to rent a gazebo or larger shaded area to relax with your group, prices range from Rp 20,000 to Rp 50,000 (about $1.30 to $3.30 USD), depending on the size and location of the shelter.

Local food stalls line the beach, offering delicious and affordable local cuisine, with a focus on fresh seafood. Grilled fish, fried prawns, and various traditional snacks are among the popular dishes you can enjoy by the beach. Most meals at these warungs (small eateries) are priced affordably, ranging from Rp 15,000 to Rp 50,000 ($1 to $3 USD) per dish, making it easy to enjoy a fresh, local meal without breaking the bank.

Activities and Attractions

Visitors to Tirtamaya Beach can enjoy more than just the sand and sea. Swimming in the calm waters is a popular activity, but if you'd prefer something more leisurely, the beach is perfect for a peaceful walk or simply relaxing in the shade while enjoying the ocean breeze.

For those interested in local culture, the nearby fishing village offers a look at traditional fishing practices that have been passed down for generations. You might also explore small shrines and sacred sites located around the beach, reflecting the spiritual significance of the area to the local community.

Boat rides are occasionally available, offering a short tour around the coastline, allowing visitors to enjoy the scenic views from the sea. Prices for boat rides can be negotiated directly with the local fishermen, but typically range around Rp 50,000 to Rp 100,000 (about $3.30 to $6.70 USD) per boat for a short trip.

Close-by Tourist destinations

If you are preparation a much longer remain or even wish to check out the bordering location, certainly there certainly are actually various other tourist destinations close to Tirtamaya Coastline. You can easily go to the close-by mangrove forests or even travel towards the Karangsong Angling Village, where you can easily observe the busy lifestyle of regional fishermen or even travel trip towards close-by islands. One more prominent area is actually the Indramayu Marvelous Mosque, a considerable spiritual webinternet web site that showcases gorgeous Islamic design.

Final thought

Tirtamaya Coastline is actually a fantastic location for those searching for an inexpensive however satisfying coastline expertise in West Java. Its own sensible entryway charges, tranquil environment, as well as social splendor create it a fantastic option for an outing or even weekend break trip. Whether you are unwinding under the tone of coconut trees, delighting in clean fish and shellfish, or even just absorbing the all-organic charm of the Java Ocean, Tirtamaya Coastline provides a seaside leave that will not spend a lot.

A Sacred Funeral Tradition of the Toraja People

Rambu Solo is actually a conventional funeral service event coming from coming from the Toraja people in Southern Sulawesi, Indonesia. 

This custom is actually extremely important for the Toraja individuals since it is actually thought about a procedure of sending out the feeling of a departed individual towards the afterlife, specifically "Puya", the feeling world. This event has actually deeper religious as well as social significance, as well as is actually performed along with complete regard for forefathers.

Right below are actually some essential factors around Rambu Solo:

1. Purpose of the Ceremony

Rambu Solo intends towards send out the feeling of the departed individual towards the feeling world securely. In Toraja idea, somebody that passes away isn't instantly thought about towards have actually "passed away" up till the Rambu Solo event is actually carried out. The feeling of the departed is actually thought about towards still be actually in between the globes of lifestyle as well as fatality, as well as this event assists their feeling get to "Puya".

2. Levels of the Ceremony

Rambu Solo is actually split right in to a number of degrees, depending upon the social as well as financial condition of the deceased's household. The greater the social condition, the larger as well as much a lot extra spectacular the event kept. The degree of the event can easily likewise impact the variety of buffalo compromised, which is actually thought about essential while sending the feeling.

3. Buffalo Sacrifice

Among one of the absolute most renowned aspects of Rambu Solo is actually the buffalo compromise. The variety of buffalo compromised differs, coming from a couple of towards lots, also hundreds, depending upon the condition of the departed. Buffalo are actually thought about to become the spirit's car towards the afterlife. **Tedong Bonga** buffalo (dark as well as white colored striped buffalo) are actually one of the absolute most important kind of buffalo, as well as can easily expense numerous countless rupiah.

4. Process as well as Ritual

This event includes a collection of fancy routines, consisting of music processions, receptions, as well as dancings. A few of the essential phases in Rambu Solo consist of:

• Ma'tudan Mebalun: The procedure of prepping the body system, like wrapping the body system in fabric.
• Ma'popengkalo Alang: Relocating the body system towards the **tongkonan** (conventional Torajan home) or even shed.
• Ma'palao: The procession of relocating the body system coming from the tongkonan towards the interment location which is actually typically a cavern or even shake high cliff.

5. Burial Place

Torajan individuals are actually typically certainly not hidden in the ground, however in shake high cliffs or even caverns, as well as in burial places such as sculptures referred to as tau-tau. The tau-tau sculpture is actually a depiction of the departed as well as is actually put before the burial place towards represent their existence in the feeling world.

6. Time of Implementation

The moment of application of Rambu Solo is actually typically identified based upon the family's financial capcapacity, as well as can easily also final for months or even years after fatality. While waiting on the event, the body system is actually typically inhibited the household house as well as dealt with as if it were actually still vital, since it is actually thought about certainly not totally lifeless prior to the event is actually performed.

The Rambu Solo event is among Indonesia's distinct as well as magnificent social heritages, which shows exactly just how deeper the connection in between people, spirits, as well as attributes remains in the ideas of the Torajan individuals.

Top Tourist Destinations in North West Java: Hidden Gems You Must Visit

Hi Nature Lovers! You should read this. Hope you enjoy ❤

North West Java is actually the home of a few of one of the absolute most beautiful as well as culturally abundant locations in Indonesia.

If you are preparation a journey towards this area, right below are actually some must-visit traveler tourist destinations in North West Java that deal an ideal mix of all-organic charm, social outside experience, as well as heritage.


1. Pantai Tirtamaya (Indramayu)
Pantai Tirtamaya is actually a peaceful coastline understood for its own spectacular peaceful environment as well as sundowns. This covert treasure is actually the perfect area towards unwind, relax, as well as delight in the seaside charm of Java. Whether you are searching for a tranquil trip or even just wish to expertise a sundown due to the ocean, Pantai Tirtamaya ought to be actually on top of your listing.


2. Pulau Biawak (Indramayu)
For attributes enthusiasts as well as experience hunters, Pulau Biawak is actually a beautiful isle abundant in biodiversity. Well-known for its own unique wild animals, consisting of the indigenous screen lizards, the isle provides outstanding diving chances as well as snorkeling. Check out the dynamic reef, crystal-clear waters, as well as all-organic charm that create Pulau Biawak a must-visit location.


3. Kampung Karuhun (Sumedang)
Kampung Karuhun is actually a town that provides an ideal blend of contemporary facilities as well as conventional town appeal. Situateded in rich plant, it offers centers like pool, outgoing comfortable lodgings, as well as tasks. If you are looking for a rejuvenating leave right in to attributes while delighting in some family-friendly tasks, Kampung Karuhun is actually the location to become.


4. Situ Ciburuy (Purwakarta)
Situ Ciburuy is actually a tranquil pond bordered through stunning landscapes. Site guests can easily lease little watercrafts towards check out the calmness waters while absorbing the peaceful sights. This location is actually ideal for those wanting to unwind or even delight in a peaceful time on the pond along with liked ones.


5. Curug Cipurut (Purwakarta)
For walkers as well as attributes lovers, Curug Cipurut is actually a gorgeous falls situateded within rich woodlands. The brief trip towards the drops creates it available for very most site guests, as well as the bordering all-organic charm provides a tranquil resort coming from the stress of life. If you like travelling as well as falls, Curug Cipurut is actually a must-see.


6. Taman Purbakala Cipari (Kuningan)
Background enthusiasts will certainly delight in going to Taman Purbakala Cipari, an historical webinternet web site that protects relics coming from the Megalithic age. This old webinternet web site offers understanding right in to the background as well as society of very early worlds in Indonesia, creating it an academic as well as interesting location for those thinking about archaeology.


7. Gunung Tampomas (Sumedang)
Gunung Tampomas is actually a fantastic option for those brand-brand new towards treking, providing a beginner-friendly path that benefits mountain climbers along with spectacular sights at the top. The hill is actually bordered through rich woodlands as well as all-organic charm, creating it an ideal location for outside lovers as well as experience hunters as well.


8. Waduk Jatiluhur (Purwakarta)
As Indonesia's biggest tank, Waduk Jatiluhur provides a wide variety of outside tasks, consisting of angling, outdoor camping, as well as boating. Its own large waters as well as beautiful environments create it a suitable area for sprinkle sporting activities lovers as well as households searching for an enjoyable time out.


North West Java is actually full of amazing locations that accommodate a selection of rate of passions, whether you are right in to unwinding coastline getaways, discovering archaeological sites, or even treking with rich landscapes. Each place provides a distinct expertise, creating this area an ideal location for households, attributes enthusiasts, as well as travelers. Begin preparation your journey towards North West Java today as well as find its own covert prizes!

Appeal of Situ Patenggang: A Must-Visit Tourist Destination in Bandung, West Java

When it comes to nature tourism in West Java, the options are endless, and Situ Patenggang is one of the top spots to explore. Located in the southern part of Bandung, this stunning lake is known for its exotic views and tranquil atmosphere, making it the perfect escape for those looking to take a break from the city’s hustle.

Location and How to Access Situ Patenggang

Situ Patenggang is nestled at the foot of Mount Patuha, specifically in Patengan, Rancabali District, Bandung Regency. Covering an area of approximately 48 hectares at an elevation of 1,628 meters above sea level, the lake is surrounded by lush tea plantations, offering breathtaking panoramic views that attract nature lovers.

For those starting their journey from Bandung City Center, the quickest and easiest route is via the Soreang-Pasir Koja Toll Road. From Jalan Jenderal Sudirman, continue past Bandung’s Alun-alun (town square) and proceed to the toll road. Exit at the Soreang Toll Gate, and follow the directions towards Jalan Cipatik and Jalan Raya Ciwidey. You’ll pass tourist spots like Emte Highland Resort Strawberry Garden and Curug Tilu Water Park before arriving at Situ Patenggang.

Operating Hours and Entrance Fees

Situ Patenggang is open every day, including weekends, from 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM (WIB).

The entrance fees vary:

- IDR 25,000 to IDR 100,000 per person, depending on the activities chosen.

- Higher-priced packages often include access to attractions like boat rides and other amenities.

Things to Do and Attractions at Situ Patenggang

There are plenty of activities to enjoy at Situ Patenggang:

1. Boat Tour: Get an up-close look at the lake by taking a boat tour. The boat rental costs IDR 150,000 per family (up to 4 people), and for a smaller option, there’s a pedal boat available for IDR 40,000.

2. Batu Cinta (Love Stone): According to local legend, touching the Batu Cinta with your partner will make your love eternal. This romantic spot is a must-see while at the lake.

3. Picnic by the Lake: For a more relaxed experience, rent a mat for only IDR 10,000 and enjoy a picnic while soaking in the fresh air and scenic views.

4. Explore the Tea Plantations: The Rancabali tea plantations surrounding the lake provide stunning landscapes and are ideal for nature walks and photography enthusiasts.

Where to Eat: Sundanese Cuisine at Kapal Penisi Resort

No trip to Bandung is complete without trying Sundanese cuisine. At Situ Patenggang, visitors can enjoy a meal at the unique Kapal Penisi Resort, a restaurant designed like a giant boat. Some popular dishes include:

• Gurami Lake Side
• Flying Gurami
• Nasi Bakar
• Nasi Liwet Komplet

For a traditional drink, try the Bandrek, a warm Sundanese beverage perfect for relaxing after exploring. Prices range from IDR 20,000 to IDR 80,000.

Glamping and Other Facilities

If you’d like to extend your stay, Situ Patenggang offers luxurious glamping (glamorous camping) accommodations by the lake, with prices starting at IDR 1.2 million per night. The facilities are comparable to those of a high-end hotel, ensuring a comfortable and memorable experience.

Additionally, the area is equipped with essential facilities such as:

• Bathrooms
• Prayer rooms (mushola)
• Rest areas
• Gazebos
• Clear signage to help visitors navigate around the lake and its attractions.

Souvenirs and Fresh Produce

Before leaving, don’t forget to stop by the souvenir and fruit shops near the lake. Fresh local produce like strawberries, mangoes, and oranges are available and make great gifts to take home.

Which Offers the Best Nature and Hot Springs?

Kawah Rengganis is one of the natural tourist destinations that attracts both domestic and international tourists. Especially those who love challenges and adventure. At this place, not only can visitors enjoy epic views, but they can also soak in hot springs.

Bandung is a must-visit tourist city during holidays.

Why?

This area offers a variety of beauty from end to end. The air, the natural atmosphere, and the mist that envelops it make your heart reluctant to leave. It’s truly healing, right? You'll never get bored!

The name Rengganis has recently gained attention because locals are more familiar with it as Cibuni. So, if you ever get lost looking for this place, you can ask the locals. If they don’t recognize the name Kawah Rengganis, just mention Kawah Cibuni—they might be more familiar with that.

This name change happened because of a change in management in the Ciwidey area. With new management, this tourist attraction has been improved.

Many tourists wonder, what's the difference between Ciwidey Crater and Rengganis Crater? After all, they are both craters, right? In reality, there is no difference. Both craters were naturally formed due to the eruption of Mount Patuha. Nature is amazing, creating chaos but also offering happiness to those who enjoy it. The only difference is that Kawah Putih (White Crater) has white sand, and the water color sometimes changes, while Kawah Rengganis looks like a typical crater.

Kawah Rengganis offers a very lush environment, surrounded by tall trees, adding to its natural beauty. Also, you won’t smell the strong sulfur odor here.

Next, there's the crater’s water. This place is suitable for bathing and serves as health therapy. The crater is traversed by a fairly clean river, which is safe for soaking.

Additionally, you can relax here because the crater’s water also comes from a hot spring. The tranquility and peace will seep deep into your bones. The sulfur content can even heal skin conditions. The river's flow is also used at the Cimanggu Hot Springs. Another reason to visit this place is the spa facility. There are two small geysers or hot springs that shoot upward here.

These geysers create a large amount of steam, allowing you to enjoy a natural sauna bath. Experience a unique way to enjoy a hot sauna directly in nature.

Kawah Rengganis also has mud areas. It is said that this mud has special benefits, such as tightening and smoothing the skin. So, it’s the best natural therapy for women. If I'm not mistaken, it's called a mud bath.

From a photography perspective, you can also enjoy the various formations of smoking natural rocks. The smoke emerges from underground, creating a scene you wouldn’t want to miss.

Facilities at Kawah Rengganis

There aren't many facilities in the Kawah Rengganis area. Available facilities include several stalls and warungs offering various food options like instant noodles, coffee, tea, fried rice, and assorted fried snacks.

Around the local houses, you can find cheap accommodations, or you can stay at other lodgings that are widely available.

Route to Kawah Rengganis

Kawah Rengganis is located in Desa Patengan, Rancabali District, Bandung Regency, West Java. You can visit this place from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, giving you plenty of time to enjoy it.

Getting to this area is actually quite easy. You need to head to the Ciwidey area, specifically to Situ Patenggang. Continue straight for another 2 km. After purchasing an entrance ticket, you’ll have to walk an additional 1 km.

You can also use public transportation to get here. Take a bus from Bandung Terminal to Ciwidey Terminal, then transfer to a rural transport vehicle that will take you to the site. Pretty easy, right?

Entrance Fee to Kawah Rengganis

The entrance fee to this area is only IDR 5,000. A very affordable price to enjoy the many beauties here. Plus, parking fees are IDR 5,000 for motorbikes and IDR 10,000 for cars. But if you purchase a complete entrance ticket at the Situ Patenggang gate, you can visit three destinations for free: Situ Patenggang, Kawah Rengganis, and the Rengganis Suspension Bridge.

Raja Ampat Island , The King Of Heaven in Papua , Indonesia

Raja Ampat Islands is a series of four adjacent group of islands and is located in the western part of Bird's Head (Vogelkoop) Papua Island. Administratively, this group is under the Raja Ampat Regency, West Papua Province. The archipelago is now the object of divers who are interested in the beautiful views of the sea. Four group of islands is a member named by the four largest islands, namely Pulau Waigeo, Misool Island, Salawati Island, and Island Batanta.

Origins and history

The origin myth name of Raja Ampat by local communities comes from a woman who found seven eggs. Four grains of which hatch into four princes who separated and each became a powerful king in Waigeo, Salawati, Misool Misool East and West. Meanwhile, three other eggs became a ghost, a woman, and a rock.

In the course of history, the Raja Ampat region has long been inhabited by aristocratic society and implementing custom systems Maluku. In this system, a group of human society. Each village is led by a king. Since its establishment five Muslim sultanate in the Moluccas, Raja Ampat claim to be part of the Sultanate of Tidore. After the Sultanate of Tidore subject of the Netherlands, the Raja Ampat Islands became part of the claim, the Netherlands Indies.

community

Raja Ampat Islands society generally traditional fishermen who dwell in small villages are located far apart and different islands. They are a friendly community receive guests from outside, especially if we take take home their form of nut or candy. Goods will become a 'peace pipe indian' in Raja Ampat. Event chat with eating nuts also called "The-the Pinang" often turns throwing each other mutually mob, the local term for funny stories.

They are converts to Islam and Christianity, and often in a family or clan are members embrace one of the two religions. This creates a community standing rule of Raja Ampat although different confidence.

Wealth of natural resources

Raja Ampat Islands is a great potential to serve as a tourist attraction, especially diving tourism. Raja Ampat Islands waters according to various sources, is one of the 10 best waters for diving site in the world. In fact, it may even be recognized as number one for the completeness of underwater flora and fauna at this time.

Dr. John Veron, coral experienced members from Australia, for example, in a site he reveals, Raja Ampat Islands located in the most western tip of Papua Island, about 50 miles northwest of Sorong, has the best reef areas in Indonesia. Around 450 types of coral identified during two weeks time to research in the area.

Our team of experts from Conservation International, The Nature Conservancy, and the National Oceanographic Institution (LON) Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) have done a quick assessment in 2001 and 2002. Consequently, they recorded in these waters there are more than 540 types of hard coral (75% from the total of the world), more than 1,000 types of reef fish, 700 types of mollusks, and the highest note for gonodactyloid stomatopod Crustaceans. This makes 75% of the world's coral species in Raja Ampat. None of the area have the same area of this coral species.

There are several coral reefs are still very good condition with a percentage close to 90% live coral, namely in the Dampier strait (strait between the island and the island Waigeo Batanta) Kofiau Islands, Southeast Misool Kepualauan Wayag Islands. Type of coral reefs in Raja Ampat is generally reef edge to the steep sloping contours. But also found atoll type and type char or taka. In some places like the village Saondarek, when the lowest tides, coral reefs can be seen without a dive stretch and with his own adaptation, coral will still be able to survive even in the open air and exposed to direct sunlight.

Unique species that can be found on the second dive is some kind of dwarf seahorses, wobbegong, and manta rays. There are also four other endemic fish king, namely Eviota king, that is a type of fish gobbie. At Manta Point supernal Arborek Dampier strait, you can dive in the company of some tail Manta Pari tame like when you dive in Derawan Islands, East Kalimantan. If the dive at Cape Kri or Chicken Reef, you can surrounded by thousands of fish. Sometimes the tuna, giant trevallies and snappers. But the stretch if we are surrounded by a group of barracuda, even though it is relatively harmless (which is dangerous if we'll see barracuda solitary or alone). Reef sharks are also frequently seen, and if you are lucky you can also see the turtle is still eating sponge or swim around you. In some places like the Salawati, Batanta and Waigeo also seen Dugong or sea cow.

Because the district of many islands and narrow straits, so most of the dive at any given time has a strong current. It is also possible to do a drift dive, dive while pursuing strong currents with very clear water while penetrating the fish.

Relics of prehistoric and historical

In the Misool archipelago prehistoric relics found in the form of hand-stamped mark on the walls of rock. Interestingly, this hand marks are very close to the sea and not in a cave. According to estimates, the age of this hand marks around 50,000 years and are part of a range of indicators of human transmission lines from the west toward New Guinea and the Melanesian archipelago.

Waste aircraft of World War II shipwreck relics can be found in a number of diving spots, such as on the island of Wai.

access

Visiting these islands is not too difficult but it takes time and considerable expense. We can use an airline from Jakarta to Sorong via Menado a 6 hour flight. From Sorong-town big enough and lucrative full-facilities for exploring the Raja Ampat option two, follow the tour by boat Pinisi or stay in the resort of Papua Diving. Though most of the tourists that come to Raja Ampat is currently divers, this site is actually interesting also for non divers as well as tourists have white sandy beaches are very beautiful, cluster karst islands nan fascinating and unique endemic flora-fauna such as Cendrawasih red, Cendrawasih Wilson, Maleo Waigeo, parrots and parrot variety, fitch Waigeo, as well as many species of orchid.

The threat to the islands'

Wealth of biodiversity in Raja Ampat has made himself a high threat level was. This could be seen from damage coral reefs and forests. Damage to coral reefs generally is because fishing activity that is not environmentally friendly as bombs, cyanide and roots bore (sap from the roots of a tree treatment for poisoning fish).

Conservation efforts

To maintain the sustainability of the underwater Raja Ampat Islands, conservation efforts is needed in this area. There are two international institutions konsen the preservation of natural resources, Raja Ampat, namely CI (Conservation International) and TNC (The Nature Conservancy). The government itself has set Waigeo sea around the South, which includes the small islands such as glue, Mansuar, clusters and cluster stem Yeben Pele, has been confirmed as a Marine Sanctuary. According to SK Menhut No. 81/KptsII/1993, vast territory reached 60,000 hectares.

Hidden Place Danau Labuan Cermin di Biduk-Biduk, Kalimantan Timur

This time around, we'll talk about a pond, among which lies in Eastern Kalimantan, Indonesia. For tourists, holidays are actually normally really satisfying.

Labuan Cermin is actually an exceptionally unobstructed pond which contains each deep sea and also freshwater. These 2 forms of sprinkle don't combine, along with the deep sea basically never ever increasing towards the surface area, consequently maintaining the freshwater over.

This dual-flavored pond lies in Labuan Kelambu Town, Biduk-Biduk Area, Berau Rule, Eastern Kalimantan. The trip towards achieve it takes around 6-7 hrs through street coming from Tanjung Redeb, Berau.

To obtain certainly there certainly, our team take into consideration Balikpapan as a conference aspect. Certainly there certainly are actually several nationwide airline companies or even worldwide trips on call. Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Sepinggan Worldwide Airport terminal offers trips coming from significant urban areas in Indonesia as if Jakarta, Surabaya, Makassar, Banjarmasin, and also Balikpapan towards various other locations.

Coming from Balikpapan, our team can easily carry on through property coming from Balikpapan towards Samarinda through bus, setting you back about Rp 35,000 towards Rp fifty,000. Coming from Samarinda towards Tanjung Redeb, you can easily get a lorry as if an Avanza or even Xenia, setting you back in between Rp 350,000 and also Rp 600,000. Coming from Berau towards Labuan Cermin, the property excursion will definitely expense around Rp 150,000 towards Rp 200,000.

Conversely, certainly there certainly are actually route trips coming from Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Sepinggan Worldwide Airport terminal towards Kalimarau Worldwide Airport terminal in Berau. Coming from Berau, the property trip towards Biduk-Biduk could be taken. Along with numerous traveling systems, arriving is actually currently easier. Basic, straight?

The property trip coming from Berau towards Biduk-Biduk takes around 6 towards 7 hrs through cars and truck.

After meeting Biduk-Biduk town, towards achieve Labuan Cermin Pond, merely visit Labuan Kelambu town and also discover the wood link that's normally went across just before meeting Labuan Cermin.

When you come to the link, certainly there certainly are actually watercrafts referred to as Klotok or even speedboats, and also Ketinting. The get on for a one-way excursion is actually Rp one hundred,000 every watercraft.

In 2014, citizens started providing lodgings in Biduk-Biduk. Rates varied coming from Rp 80,000 towards Rp 250,000. Among my referrals is actually the brand-brand new Selvia Resort, which has actually finish centers and also sets you back just Rp 175,000 every evening. For teams trying to spare even more, you can easily remain at Ibu Hj. Zumaidah's cottage, generally utilized through fishermen. They normally pay out Rp one hundred,000 for a whole full week. For those remaining just a few times, you can easily arrange straight. The costs might transform gradually.

Added recommendations coming from 2014:

Energy just operates during the night, therefore make certain towards cost your electronic devices in the course of that opportunity. Deliver your very own snorkeling equipment, as rentals are actually on call however certainly not in the very best health condition. Lol.

Certainly there certainly are actually several stunning coastlines towards kick back at, therefore decide on your favored.

Individuals are actually really helpful, therefore do not hesitate towards engage.

Do not provide cash with ease towards little kids.

Get your garbage along with you and also deal with it in marked containers.

Do not contaminate the elegance of the place along with trash.

Time 1:

In the early morning, visit Labuan Cermin Pond, and also in the mid-day, take pleasure in the coastlines along the Biduk-Biduk Islands or even Solomon Gulf.

Time 2:

Go isle jumping towards Kaniungan Besar Isle and also various other smaller sized islands that have actually stunning undersea views, however however, there's no Dive Facility in this field.

The views about Labuan Cermin Pond is actually really relaxed, bordered through thick trees and also well-preserved mangrove woodlands that produce a shady setting along with new, great sky. Besides delighting in the setting, tourists can easily additionally go for a swim, dive, and also snorkel. The rejuvenating sprinkle creates it difficult towards stand up to going swimming.

Time 3:

Look into Teluk Sumbang (Add Bay), which has actually numerous great locations as if falls, Dayak towns, and also coastlines.

Since 2022, whatever has actually been actually updated. Certainly there certainly are actually currently mangrove trips, piers, and also lodgings that are actually of ensured high top premium.

The Beliefs and Philosophy of Ancient Sundanese Religion

Sunda Wiwitan 

is actually a spiritual training along with old monotheistic aspects that's heavily installed in the society as well as opinions of the Sundanese individuals in Indonesia. This idea device keeps the greatest confidence in the Almighty Maker, that is actually formless, as well as is actually referred to as "Sang Hyang Kersa," comparable towards "Tuhan Yang Maha Esa" in the ideological background of Pancasila.

The teachings of Sunda Wiwitan are actually recorded in the spiritual text message Sanghyang Siksa Kandang Karesian, a manuscript coming from the Sundanese empire period, referred to as Kropak 630 due to the Nationwide Collection of Indonesia. This text message consists of spiritual teachings, ethical direction, honest lessons, as well as regulations. It is actually stated that Sunda Wiwitan existed prior to the landing of Hinduism as well as Islam in the Sundanese property.

Sunda Wiwitan's idea device locations Sang Hyang Kersa as the greatest energy, additionally described as Batara Tunggal, Batara Jagat, as well as Batara Seda Niskala. Hindu gods are actually thought to become subnormal towards Batara Seda Niskala. Its own cosmology features Buana Nyungcung (the spot where Sang Hyang Kersa resides), Buana Panca Tengah (the world of human beings as well as various other creatures), as well as Buana Larang (heck).

This idea device is actually based upon pair of thoughtful concepts: Cara Ciri Manusia as well as Cara Ciri Bangsa. Cara Ciri Manusia encompasses 5 standard aspects of individual lifestyle, like like, loved ones framework, actions standards, society, as well as the all-organic individual propensity towards battle prior to carrying out any kind of job. The 2nd guideline, Cara Ciri Bangsa, separates individuals based upon look, custom-mades, foreign language, society, as well as manuscript.

In Sunda Wiwitan, prayers are actually supplied via pantun tracks, dancing activities, as well as hymns. This custom could be found in rice gather thanksgiving events as well as yearly events, like the Seren Taun Celebration. Spiritual locations within this particular idea device are actually referred to as kabuyutan or even pamunjungan, terraced temples on hillsides along with spiritual artefacts.

Even with its own wealthy heritage, fans of Sunda Wiwitan still deal with discrimination. In July 2020, the funeral webinternet web site of Sunda Wiwitan adherents was actually secured due to the federal authorities of Kuningan, West Java. This activity was actually taken given that the city government checked out the funeral webinternet web site, which consisted of a high rock framework, as a monolith that needed official documents, as well as thought that Sunda Wiwitan adherents worshiped the rock.

One popular fan of Sunda Wiwitan, Juwita Djati Kusuma Putri, said that the framework wasn't a monolith, neither was actually it utilized for worship; it was actually in fact a funeral spot for Sunda Wiwitan adherents that possessed existed for years. The training of Sunda Wiwitan on its own possessed been actually all around lengthy prior to various other faiths went into Sundanese lands, as well as charging the area of rock prayer highlights the difficulties of maintaining as well as appreciating spiritual variety in Indonesia.

Sunda Wiwitan was actually launched through Royal prince Madrais, or even Muhammad Rais, a disputable body looked at to become in resistance towards the teachings of Sunan Gunung Jati. Although Madrais possessed origins in Islam, he eventually resorted to mysticism as well as fighting styles teachings. Madrais's teachings additionally advised fans towards cover the dead in dark shrouds as well as, when on their deathbed, towards state "Wajoh Lawan," which indicates "let's avoid" in a try towards hold-up fatality.

Ever since, nearby spiritual historians have actually regarded Madrais's teachings as straying much coming from Islamic regulation.

Sunda Wiwitan continues to be a crucial part of the social as well as spiritual heritage of the Sundanese property. Even with encountering difficulties as well as debate, this training remains to survive as well as contributes fit the identification of the Sundanese individuals. Spiritual variety in Indonesia, featuring Sunda Wiwitan, mirrors the wealthy as well as intricate background of the country. Along with its own spiritual text message as well as lifestyle viewpoint, this idea device stands as a powerful pen of the metaphysical as well as social wide range of the Sundanese individuals.

What You Need for a Smooth Journey

Going by the range, traveling is actually split right in to 2 kinds, specifically residential international traveling as well as traveling. Residential traveling is actually a journey performed through an individual or even a restricted team of individuals within their very personal nation (residential trip), while international traveling is actually a private or even team journey away from the area of their nation (worldwide journey).

Residential traveling in Indonesia, for instance, an individual can easily easily go into as well as go to all of areas/areas, equipped just along with a legitimate Identification Memory card (KTP). As opposed to taking a trip abroad (international), the files or even traveling rules that are actually needed when individuals are actually mosting likely to as well as are actually going to perform worldwide traveling consist of: ticket, visa, financial, leave allow, health and wellness certification, as well as various other files for unique journeys. The complying with is actually a summary of the worldwide file:

1. Passport

It is actually a main traveling file provided through a licensed federal authorities company for its own residents or even various other immigrants that don't have actually citizenship as well as live within the area of the nation that provided the panel).

The work of the ticket as:

• Essential files in worldwide traveling
• Files explaining a person's nationality as well as nationality
• A file which contains information, as well as a person's individual identification, like a very clear label, location as well as day of birth, religious beliefs, picture pass, as well as ticket holder's trademark.
• Passports are actually provided due to the Directorate Basic of Migration or even the Agent of the Commonwealth of Indonesia abroad. In Indonesia, migration issues are actually under the guidance of the Ministry of Judicature. 
• Additionally, certainly there certainly are actually likewise various other companies that have actually the authorization towards problem passports, specifically the Division of International Occasions for Diplomatic, Consular passports as well as Solution.

Kinds of Passports:

1. Service Passport
Offered to device or even federal authorities workers that will certainly perform authorities responsibilities abroad. Passports are actually legitimate for 1 towards 2 years.

2. Diplomatic Passport
Provided due to the Priest of International Occasions in behalf of the Head of state of the Commonwealth of Indonesia for federal authorities authorities that perform diplomatic responsibilities like governmental authorities, others, as well as ministries.

3. Regular Passport
It is actually a ticket provided due to the regional Migration workplace for its own residents that will certainly traveling abroad for individual functions as well as certainly not in the circumstance of federal authorities, authorities or even diplomatic responsibilities. Ticket being used through travelers, business owners and so on., as well as is actually legitimate for 5 years.

4. Passport for Immigrants
That's a ticket provided due to the federal authorities towards immigrants that don't have actually citizenship. This ticket is actually just legitimate for 1 year.

5. Traveling File Such as Ticket
This file is actually provided due to the federal authorities, has actually a passport-like credibility as well as is actually just legitimate for 1x traveling. Traveling files such as passports are actually just provided under specific problems as well as offered to specific individuals.

6. Household Ticket (Shared Passport)
It is actually provided due to the federal authorities as well as offered to couple, small kids, as well as moms and dads. This ticket is actually just utilized due to the individual whose label is actually noted in the ticket. (the individual that brings / is actually accountable).

7. Hajj Ticket
That's an unique ticket that's just utilized towards go into Saudi Arabia towards perform the hajj.

2. Visa
After obtaining a ticket, certainly there certainly are actually much a lot extra files that should be actually ready, specifically a license towards go into as well as remain in the nation to become gone to. Every nation that has actually diplomatic connections typically opens up an agent workplace abroad. The agent is actually referred to as the Consular office, while the authorities is actually referred to as the Ambassador. It is actually this location where one can easily request an entrance as well as home allow or even Visa.

Visa Kind :

• A diplomatic visa, given towards the Ambassador, Consul or even agent of a nation on the manner of worldwide relationship as well as legislation.
• Authorities Visa, A main visa is actually offered to authorities, policemans or even authorities authorities of a nation so as to perform authorities responsibilities.
• Traveler Visa, is actually a visa given towards those that will certainly be actually taking a trip for traveler functions. The Mandate of the Priest of Judicature of the Commonwealth of Indonesia No. M.02-IZ-01-02 of 1986, outold August 1, 1986 conditions that the federal authorities of Indonesia offers flexibility as well as versatility towards have actually visas for international travelers going to Indonesia for tourist functions. About this choice, it has actually been actually identified which nations obtain the leisure of traveler visa exemption. This is actually meant towards draw in as numerous travelers as feasible to ensure that international trade invoices coming from the tourist industry could be enhanced.
• Transportation Visa, if there's a traveler that journeys or even layovers in an urban area in a specific nation for 1 towards 3 times, after that he will certainly be actually provided a transportation visa.
• Short-term Visa, is actually a visa given towards an individual that is actually creating a short-term go to towards a nation. This visa is actually commonly utilized through short-term tourists as well as travelers.
• Immigrant visa, which is actually a visa given towards those that wish to remain for a very long time or even remain in the nation they are actually going to

Demands to obtain a visa

• Existing a legitimate ticket
• Have actually a rounded journey ticket towards as well as coming from the nation to become gone to
• Reveal sufficient cash such as traveler's cheques, charge card, photocopies of cost financial savings profiles or even money
• Sponsorship character or even invite as a factor for separation
• The picture pass is actually as asked for
• Copy of legitimate ID memory card
• Duplicate of Household Memory card
• Fill out the ready type
• Pay out the management charge

3. Fiscal
Everybody that will certainly traveling abroad is actually needed towards pay out financial, other than:

• Korps diplomatic
• Federal authorities workers that carry out responsibilities for the condition (omitting family)
• Condition authorities that traveling for condition responsibilities
• Locals domiciled in boundary locations along with international nations
• Financial could be paid out at the flight terminal when somebody will leave, or even it can easily likewise be actually paid out in the urban area to become taken a trip. Evidence of financial resettlement is actually referred to as a financial certification. This file is actually exactly just what is actually revealed when leaving behind. The financial collection for one journey is actually currently one thousand rupiah.

4. Leave Allow
It is actually a file that enables all of them towards travel as well as leave behind their location of home briefly. The type of leave allow is actually such as a mark or even stemple on the ticket sheet. Among the demands for obtaining an leave allow is actually that an individual should have actually a financial resettlement certification. The instantiator licensed towards problem leave allows is actually the Migration workplace.

Health and wellness Certification
It is actually a file provided due to the Health and wellness Division with the quarantine message (flight terminal) as well as has actually been actually acknowledged due to the World Health and wellness Company (WHO). Health and wellness certifications are actually typically just meant for nations that are actually still certainly not without contagious illness, like: smallpox, cholera, yellowish high temperature (jaundice)

Ways to Obtain an Regular Ticket
Certainly there certainly are actually 2 methods towards acquire a ticket, Very initial you can easily get in touch with the Traveling Company, through offering the needed charges as well as demands. Nevertheless, you should still concern the Migration workplace towards go through a meeting, finger prints, signatures as well as pictures. 2nd, you straight concern the Migration workplace, complete the type, pay out the charge as well as the following procedure coincides as the very initial method. If your ticket request is actually given, after that you can easily get your ticket as quickly as 3 times as well as no behind 7 functioning times.

Exploring Taman Lembah Dewata: A Bali-Inspired Tourist Attraction in Lembang, West Java

Taman Lembah Dewata emphasizes that every piece of land in Lembang, West Java, holds significant tourism value, both locally, nationally, and internationally.

Taman Lembah Dewata has been a long-standing tourist spot, as I often travel between Subang and Bandung. Due to the COVID-19 virus, many tourist spots were closed and underwent changes. However, this was not the case with Taman Lembah Dewata!

The management remained committed and even renovated the place, making it even better. This tourist attraction reopened in 2022 and is still undergoing renovations while adding several new outlets. Its main concept presents a Balinese atmosphere on Sundanese land. This is reflected in its name and the ornaments found within. It resembles what you would find in Bali, creating an extraordinary sensation when blended with Lembang's cool natural ambiance.

When it comes to Instagram-worthy selfie spots, there's no doubt about it. In fact, the selfie spots and natural beauty of Lembah Dewata are often used for pre-wedding photoshoots.

What beauty lies inside? Let’s take a look!

Taman Lembah Dewata is located in Lembang, West Bandung Regency, West Java. Administratively, its address is on Jalan Raya Tangkuban Perahu KM 3.7, Cibogo Village, Lembang District, West Bandung Regency, West Java Province. (Route Map)

For those coming from outside the city, you can exit at the Pasteur toll gate. The distance from there to Taman Lembah Dewata is about 21 kilometers, with a travel time of 1 hour (if there’s no traffic).

Additionally, the road to Taman Lembah Dewata can be accessed by both two-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles, with a spacious parking area. However, visitors shouldn’t be surprised if the roads in Lembang are crowded on weekends since there are many popular tourist spots along the way.

Taman Lembah Dewata Entrance Ticket Prices:

• Weekdays: Rp 20,000/person
• Weekends: Rp 25,000/person

Vehicle parking fees are also differentiated for visitors:

• Two-wheeled vehicles: Rp 5,000/vehicle
• Four-wheeled vehicles: Rp 10,000/vehicle

There are also fees for larger vehicles like tour buses, but I didn’t ask about those ^^.

The pre-wedding fee at Taman Lembah Dewata differs from the entrance ticket prices.

For attractions, cafes, and food spots, they are available at varying prices as well.

Taman Lembah Dewata is open from 07:00 AM to 05:00 PM (WIB - Western Indonesia Time).

Also known as the Valley of the Gods, Taman Lembah Dewata operates daily.

The facilities available at Taman Lembah Dewata include:

• A very spacious parking area,
• Several toilet areas, I think there are 3 or 4 areas with multiple toilet rooms,
• A food court located near the entrance. Upon entering, you’ll be given free mineral water. You can exchange your drink voucher at one of the available outlets,
• Bicycle rentals available at the entrance,
• Scooter rentals,
• Horse rentals,
• Water rides,
• Selfie spots,
• Cafes,
• An amphitheater.

Taman Lembah Dewata Attractions

1. Horseback riding

The most famous attraction here allows visitors to ride horses around the vast, well-organized park area. There’s also a bit of a farm-like atmosphere. Bicycle and electric scooter rentals are also available, suitable for both children and adults. Another popular attraction is the water becak (rickshaw), where the ride takes you around a beautiful and expansive lake.

2. Romantic, Instagram-worthy Garden

Another appeal of Taman Lembah Dewata is its garden layout, which brings a lush, romantic, Balinese-like atmosphere, perfect for Instagram. There’s an arched bridge over a stunning lake, surrounded by colorful flowers. There’s also an amphitheater and selfie spots with a lake backdrop. The Balinese vibe is strongly felt, starting from the design of the entrance gate to the other ornaments throughout the park. Cool air, beautiful natural scenery, and a blend of contemporary ornaments make your family trip to Taman Lembah Dewata in Lembang, West Bandung feel perfect.

Beras Basah Island, the Best Tourist Destination in Bontang City

Beras Basah Isle, situated in Bontang, Eastern Kalimantan, is actually a captivating location understood for its own white colored sandy coastlines. The isle may be gotten to after around 40 moments through ocean. Website visitors can easily rent out a regional angling watercraft towards delight in the sea charm the isle provides.

The watercraft departs coming from a wood pier in Bontang Kuala, Bontang. The seawater is actually extremely unobstructed, enabling tourists towards find the fresh sea vegetations under the surface area coming from the watercraft. Sometimes, tiny fish may be found going swimming listed below. Along the experience, you can easily additionally find numerous unoccupied islands.

These tiny islands are actually largely booming along with mangrove trees, and also some drifting towns can easily additionally be actually observed, totally unconnected towards the landmass. A dominating lighthouse appears towards invited website visitors after appearance.

On the isle, there's a straightforward hut in the facility, a wood design roomy sufficient towards keep personal items and also deliver a spot towards remainder. The encompassing abundant trees stand up strong, despite the fact that they lie on the sandy isle.

Path:

Trips towards Balikpapan coming from several urban areas are actually regular. Coming from Balikpapan, you can easily get a bus towards Bontang, which takes around 5 hrs. The cool recompense is actually simply Rp 85,000, and also one choice is actually the Samarinda Lestari bus. If you leaving from Samarinda, the experience takes simply all around 2 hrs, along with a recompense of Rp twenty,000. After showing up in Bontang, you can easily rent out a watercraft around Bontang Kuala or even Tanjung Laut, along with rentals costs varying coming from Rp 300,000 towards 400,000, supporting around 10 guests.

Certainly there certainly are actually no lodgings or even meals delays on Beras Basah Isle, therefore it is actually suggested certainly not towards keep over night and also take your personal products. Additionally, you can easily keep in Bontang Metropolitan area.

Do you know hidden paradise in East Borneo?

Last December 2023, during New Year's, I visited Derawan Island. Derawan Island has very white sand. If we throw a coin into the sea, it can be seen clearly. So, this is a bit of my knowledge about Derawan Island.

❤❤❤ 

Derawan Islands is an archipelago located in Berau regency, East Borneo.

In this island there are a number of charming nautical attractions, one Undersea Gardens tourist interest mancanegara especially world class divers.

Derawan Islands has three districts namely, Derawan Island, Maratua, the Big Dipper and the Big Dipper, Berau.

At least four of the island's famous islands, namely Pulau Maratua, Derawan, Turtle, and rare animals dwell Eunike the green turtles and hawksbill turtles.

Geographically, located on a peninsula north of Berau regency waters consisting of several islands namely Pulau Panjang, Pulau Raburabu, Samama Island, Island Turtle Island Eunike, Nabuko Island, Island and Island Derawan Maratua as well as some of the fringing reef Muaras, singed Pinaka , singed Buliulin, Masimbung singed, and scorched Tababinga.

Derawan Islands there are several coastal and small island ecosystems are very important ie coral reefs, seagrass beds and mangrove forests (mangrove forests). In addition many species covered in the Islands Derawan like green turtles, hawksbill turtles, whales, dolphins, clams, coconut crabs, mermaids, fish, barracuda and a few other species.

Derawan Islands is being promoted by Berau Regency and East Borneo Province, as one of the tour highlights. Local tourist and Mancanegara, the more trips there, no choice but to dive, watch the turtles lay their eggs, as well enjoy the pristine beaches and beautiful. 

The beach is clean and there is no waste. Communication facilities in Derawan Islands is good, for example, is it reasonable to 3G signal.

Resort and Lodging at Derawan Islands are largely spread on the beach, with a cheaper price compared to such tourist attractions in Bali or Lombok.
Derawan Islands has been nominated to become a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005.

Potential Derawan Islands

Coral Reefs

Coral reefs in Derawan Islands spread throughout the island and sandbar at Derawan Islands. Delta-delta is in the archipelago of them Fringing Long Island, Fringing Masimbung, Fringing Buliulin, Fringing Pinaka, and Fringing Fringing Tababinga Muaras.

Type of coral reefs in Derawan Islands consist of reef edge, barrier reefs and atolls. Atoll is what has formed the island and formed a salt-water lake. "Manta Tow Survey 2003" shows the average cover of coral reefs in the Long Island is 24.25% to 34.88 for hard corals and reef life. Coral reefs in Derawan Island has an average cover of hard coral reef 17.41% and 27.78% live coral cover. With the amount of 460 to 470 species show that became rich Biodiversitas number two after the Raja Ampat Islands.

Grounds of coral reefs:
The western part of Long Island (inlets and channels)
Muaras with high diversity of corals, coral healthy, and aesthetic
Coral Malalungun, high diversity with a complex structure with a variety of habitats
Large coral-rich habitat.

Reef Fish

Reef fish survey in 2003 showed that the islands produce 832 species. In addition, it is estimated there are at least 1051 species in the waters of Berau with the dominant type Gobes (Gobiidae), wrasses (Labridae), and Damselfishes (Pomacentridae).

Capture Fisheries

Fisheries activities in Sub Derawan and Maratua include deep sea fishing, turtle egg consumption and cultivation ponds. Marine fisheries catch Derawan Islands District is the largest contributor of income Berau regency five districts that have deep sea fishing activities.

This activity in 2001 contributed Rp. 37,907,680.00. The number of vessels fishing in Sub Derawan and Maratua in 2001 by 426 with a total of 256 boat without a motor unit. Fishing gear is in Sub Derawan and Maratua is Payang (net bag) 74 units, purse Sein (ring nets) 14 units, 282 units of gill nets, lift nets 30 units, 139 units of fishing, trap 66 units and 13 units of tool collectors.

Economic Activity

Fisheries are the backbone of the activities available on the island Derawan Maratua and edged reason most people living as fishermen. Fisheries are exploited by society Maratua and Derawan Island is a pelagic fish and reef fish. Proceeds from the sales of fish in general sold and Maratua Derawan Island, Cape REDEB, Surabaya and several cities outside the province through the collector is large enough, but often taken to exporters who then sold to consumers outside the state.

Seagrass

Seagrass beds are found scattered throughout the Islands Derawan with different conditions with an average area of closure is less than 10% to 80%. 

These ecosystems are ecologically and economically very important but its existence threatened by disturbance and human activities such as massive deforestation, forest fires, sea farming, sedimentation, boat propellers, and others. Derawan Island there are two dominant types of seagrass Halophila ovalis Thalasia hemprichii and as well as four other seagrass species found around the island that is Halodule uninervis, Cyamodocea rotundata, Syringodium isoetifolium, and Halodule pinifolia.

Mangrove

Mangrove Delta Berau area traditionally used by people as a source of livelihoods for families, such as fish, shrimp, and crab. In the last ten years, many mangrove in Berau has conserved a shrimp and fish ponds with fast speed clearances. Nipah (Nypa fructican) dominate the composition of mangrove in the Berau Delta. The results of economic evaluation and conservation of mangrove shows that the economic value of mangrove forests provide a direct benefit as much as U.S. $ 295.78/ha/th, indirect benefits 726.26/ha/th U.S. $, U.S. $ 358.46/ha/th optional benefits, the net benefit of U.S. $ 1,395.50 / ha / th.

Potential Conservation Area

In the Spatial Plan of Berau Regency has planned conservation area of small islands in Derawan Islands. Potential conservation areas are seen from the existing biodiversity in the islands among other endemic wildlife, and other important places. In addition to having some tropical ecosystems ranging from coral reef, seagrass ecosystems, and mangrove ecosystems, Derawan Islands also have a special protected species.

The coconut crab species of them (Birgus latro), whales, dolphins (Delphinus), green turtle (Chelonia mydas), hawksbill turtles (Erethmochelys fimbriata), and dugong (Dugong dugon). Coconut crabs can be found on the island and Maratua Eunike. Whales can be found around the island during certain Maratua while dolphins around Semama Island, Turtle Eunike, Maratua, and Fringing Muaras. Turtles can be found in the vicinity of Long Island, Derawan, Semama, Turtle and Dugong Maratua and Long Island and Semama. Another unique species is Pari Manta (Manta birostris) found in Turtle Island and Pigmy Seahorse Semama and Derawan Island.

I hope you like it, and please come visit!

Diamond in West Java

There are many cultures in Indonesia. 

One of them is in Subang City. I am not a native of Subang, the majority of whom are Sundanese.

I was born in Kalimantan. I won't mention it exactly. Hehe.

Exploring Subang City

Subang City, a city located in the province of West Java, Indonesia, offers an interesting blend of natural beauty, rich culture, and an alluring history. Located between the mountains and the lowlands, Subang is an attractive destination for tourists who are looking for a different experience from the hustle and bustle of the big city.

• Brief History

Subang has a rich and diverse history. During the Dutch colonial era, Subang was known as a fertile plantation area, especially for tea and rubber plants. This colonial heritage is still visible in some of the old buildings and historical sites scattered throughout the city.

• Nature Beauty

Subang is famous for its extraordinary natural beauty. Here are some natural destinations that must be visited:

• Mount Tangkuban Perahu

This active volcano is one of Subang's most famous icons. The legend of Sangkuriang that surrounds this mountain adds to its appeal. Tourists can enjoy stunning views of the crater and cool mountain air.

• Ciater Hot Spring

Located at the foot of Mount Tangkuban Perahu, this hot spring offers the perfect relaxing experience. 

This natural hot water is believed to have health benefits, especially to relieve soreness and stress.

• Curug (Waterfall)

Subang has many enchanting waterfalls, such as Curug Cileat and Curug Agung. The beauty of this waterfall, with the surrounding green forest, makes it an ideal place for trekking and photography.

Culture and Tradition

Subang is also rich in culture and tradition. Some cultural events that attract attention are:

• Pineapple Festival

Subang is famous as the largest pineapple producer in West Java. The festival features various interesting activities such as pineapple-based cooking competitions, parades, and traditional art performances.

• Traditional Ceremony

Subang still holds fast to the Sundanese tradition with various traditional ceremonies that are often held, such as Seren Taun, which is an expression of gratitude for the harvest.

Typical Culinary

It's incomplete to visit Subang without tasting its typical culinary. Some foods that must be tried include:

• Liwet Subang Rice

Rice dishes with various side dishes such as native chicken, salted fish, and Subang's typical chili sauce which is rich in taste.

• Sumedang Tofu

Even though it comes from Sumedang, this tofu is very popular in Subang and is often used as a souvenir.

• Dodol Nanas

This sweet snack made from pineapple is one of Subang's favorite souvenirs.

Infrastructure and Accessibility

Subang is more accessible thanks to the improvement of road infrastructure and transportation. Located on the main route that connects Jakarta and Bandung, Subang can be reached easily through toll roads or public transportation.

Conclusion

Subang City is a destination that offers natural beauty, cultural richness, and interesting history. From the amazing mountains to the festive cultural festival, Subang has something for every type of tourist. So, if you are looking for an authentic and refreshing experience in West Java, Subang is the perfect place to visit.

The Ritual of Soul Purification, Understand Its Purpose and Stages

Ngaben

is actually an event carried out due to the Hindu neighborhood in Bali prior to providing the body system towards its own last relaxing location. Every lifestyle being actually will certainly ultimately pass away, consisting of people. When somebody passes away, their body system should be actually took care of inning accordance with their religious beliefs. If the departed is actually a fan of Hinduism, specific routines should be actually carried out. In Balinese culture, this procedure is actually referred to as Ngaben.

Ngaben is actually an event carried out towards cleanse the spirit. In Hindu idea, people include a refined body system (spirit or even atma) as well as a tangible body system. When an individual passes away, just the bodily body system stops towards exist, while the spirit stays. For that reason, to divide the spirit coming from the bodily body system as well as cleanse the spirit, the Ngaben event is actually required.

For the Balinese individuals, Ngaben is actually an extremely considerable occasion since with this event, the household left can easily launch the spirit of the departed coming from life accessories, directing it towards paradise, where it waits for reincarnation.

The Significance as well as Idea of the Ngaben Ceremony

In a short article enlabelled "Ngaben Event: Social Contestation as well as Traveler Tourist destination" (Maha Widya Duta Intensity 1, No. 1, July 2017), it is actually discussed that Ngaben is actually a routine for handling the departed, whether including cremation or otherwise. The short post clears up that some Ngaben customs don't include shedding the body system.

Additional discussed, the phrase Ngaben obtains coming from words "beya," significance arrangements or even kinds of routines needed in Ngaben. In Indonesian, "beya" developed right in to "biaya" or even "prabeya" in Balinese. Those that carry out this event are actually referred to as "meyanin."

The phrase "Ngaben" or even "meyanin" has actually end up being the requirement phrase for describing the "sawa wedhana" event, which is actually the solution for the departed. In fine-tuned Balinese, Ngaben is actually referred to as "Palebon," originated from "lebu," significance planet. Therefore, Palebon implies changing right in to ashes. Certainly there certainly are actually 2 methods towards perform this event: shedding or even burying the stays in the planet, however shedding is actually thought about the fastest technique.

The thoughtful idea of Ngaben is actually based upon the concept of sarira inning accordance with Wrhaspati Tattwa. It conditions that the Atman (soul) is actually covered through 3 levels of sarira referred to as Tri Sarira. The coarsest sarira is actually referred to as sthula sarira, the better one is actually suksma sarira, as well as best is actually antah karana sarira. The Ngaben event intends towards launch the Atman coming from the bond of sthula sarira, frequently described as pitra yadnya.

Inning accordance with Renward Brandstetter, Ngaben originates from the Balinese phrase "api" (fire), later on acquiring the prefix "ng" as well as the suffix "an," developing "ngapain." After inscribing, it ends up being "ngaben," significance "in the direction of terminate." In Hindu teachings, terminate stands for the energy of Lord Brahma, therefore Ngaben represents directing Sanghyang Atman towards the world of Brahman or even godship.

In recap, Ngaben is actually a filtration routine for the spirit carried out through Balinese Hindus towards rapidly gain the spirit of the departed towards its own initial world, quicker compared to conventional interment with the planet.

Purpose of the Ngaben Ceremony

Certainly there certainly are actually 2 essential functions in the Ngaben custom within Balinese Hinduism. Very initial, Ngaben intends towards cleanse the spirit of the departed, understood in Hinduism as atma. This procedure is actually thought about essential towards totally complimentary the atma coming from life accessories, enabling it towards get to moksha or even paradise.

The structure of the Ngaben event could be discovered in the Veda Samhita or even Yajurveda. It discusses that every departed Hindu should be actually cremated with Ngaben towards achieve moksha or even paradise.

2nd, Ngaben offers towards gain the aspects developing the body, referred to as Panca Maha Bhuta, towards their initial resource. Panca Maha Bhuta includes 5 important aspects: planet, sprinkle, terminate, sky, as well as ether (area). The gain of these aspects is actually thought to become an important part of the lifestyle as well as fatality pattern in Hindu teachings.

Furthermore, Ngaben is actually a look of sincere like as well as commitment coming from the household towards the departed. Through carrying out this event along with genuineness, the household chances the spirit will certainly discover tranquility as well as a beneficial reincarnation in the following lifestyle.

General, the Ngaben event keeps deeper significance for the Hindu neighborhood in Bali. With this routine, they respect, cleanse, as well as launch the spirit of the departed, wanting all of them redemption as well as tranquility.